Current Challenges of Healthcare Financial Management

Question: Compose an exposition on Current Challenges of Healthcare Financial Management? Answer: 1.0 Introduction The term Healthcare implies support or rebuilding of wellbeing as far as human body and brain. Then again, Financial Management can be characterized as a system, which as a rule causes an association to settle on vital choices with respect to budgetary heading, money related tasks and monetary execution. In the 21st century, human services money related administration has gotten one of the key angles inside the social insurance condition (Canadian Foundation for Healthcare Improvement, 2013). In such manner, sanely it very well may be contended that in the contemporary time, general wellbeing has become most touchy issue inside the globe. Comparable to this, it very well may be referenced that since after the year 1960, huge number of worldwide nations have underlined towards social insurance framework with a point of improving the quality and standard of general wellbeing (American Hospital Association, 2011). Simultaneously, the vast majority of the nations government additionally have accentuated towards human services going through and money portion with a goal of guaranteeing the maintainability of medicinal services framework. Furthermore, it very well may be contended that through underlining towards medicinal services monetary administration, government bodies have needed to address the difficulties of general wellbeing (Indian Chamber of Commerce, 2012). As indicated by the perspective of Center for Healthcare Governance (2009), in the cutting edge period money related administration for the most part assumes a basic job inside the medicinal services framework, which may impact the general execution, structure and feeling of the human services condition. In such manner, all the more explicitly it tends to be contended that with a point of guaranteeing the necessities and desires for the general wellbeing, worldwide medicinal services associations should need to underscore towards vital asset designation/best practice standards, which may guarantee powerful execution of social insurance activity and it might likewise improve the estimations of human services administrations. In this unique situation, all the more explicitly it tends to be expressed that for guaranteeing the key asset distribution, social insurance associations should need to underline towards designation of capital and organizes assets, for example, workforce, install ment framework, doctor joining, innovation and capital arranging related perspectives (Indian Chamber of Commerce, 2012). In this specific task, the goal is to exhibit the noteworthiness procedure of medicinal services monetary administration, which may guarantee the best practice approaches for viable money related administration inside the worldwide human services industry. 2.0 Review of Literature 2.1 Current Challenges of Healthcare Financial Management So as to feature the ebb and flow difficulties of human services budgetary administration, it very well may be expressed that advanced social insurance associations have confronted a few difficulties/issues inside the globe because of expanding pattern of ailment and disease in the midst of the general wellbeing. Simultaneously, it is likewise recognized that medicinal services associations include confronted a few difficulties inside its workforce as far as preparing, enrollment and maintenance related issues (American Hospital Association, 2011). Aside from this, installment framework likewise has impacted certain difficulties for the human services associations as far as cost and fund related angles. Comparable to this, it very well may be contended that social insurance associations have attempted to guarantee its drawn out vital strategy because of its poor doctor combination. Furthermore, it very well may be likewise expressed that human services associations have battled to up grade the characteristics, qualities and gauges of social insurance because of its poor key inclusion and innovation arrangement. Furthermore, it very well may be additionally referenced that wasteful asset/capital arranging likewise has influenced the presentation of human services framework, which has hampered the critical development of worldwide social insurance industry (Center for Healthcare Governance, 2009). 2.2 Importance of Financing Strategies if there should be an occurrence of Healthcare System In light of the report of Canadian Foundation for Healthcare Improvement (2013), it is distinguished that in the contemporary time; human services associations have profoundly underlined towards capital-concentrated business tasks with an aim of guaranteeing the social insurance allotment of capital and organizing medicinal services related assets. In such manner, all the more explicitly it tends to be likewise expressed that enormous quantities of medicinal services associations have underscored towards producing adequate income with an in target of guaranteeing the necessities and desires for the patients. Simultaneously, it tends to be likewise expressed that through accentuating towards financing procedures; social insurance associations have attempted to guarantee their present moment and long haul business objective. Corresponding to this, it tends to be referenced that inside an aim of improving the quality, worth and standard of the social insurance administrations, a large p ortion of the worldwide human services associations have given their most extreme consideration towards the workforce, installment framework, doctor combination, innovation and capital arranging related angles (Larkin, 2012). Simultaneously, it very well may be additionally referenced that medicinal services associations have accentuated towards improvement of far reaching technique inside the social insurance framework, with an aim of guaranteeing the arrangement of proceeded with human services/clinical administrations inside the worldwide networks (American Hospital Association, 2011). Throughout the years, it is seen that huge quantities of worldwide human services associations have attempted to guarantee the arrangement of proceeded with social insurance benefits because of their need capacity and ability of satisfying outside obligation and need of capital. Aside from this, it is likewise distinguished that expanding rivalry inside the human services advertise has affected various difficulties with respect to obligation financing. Simultaneously, association of new gear and inventive innovation has improved significance of key activities in the midst of the human services associations as far as capital portion and organizing assets. Moreover, doctor business and doctor combination additionally has quickened need of capital in the midst of the worldwide medicinal services associations. In addition, it tends to be likewise referenced that rising worth based medicinal services administrations arrangements and propelled installment framework necessities have impacte d the need of financing procedures inside the cutting edge social insurance associations. In such manner, Dan and David (2007) contended that advanced medicinal services associations should need to stress towards significant capital ventures with a goal of guaranteeing the accomplishment inside the worldwide social insurance associations (Bharantiharan and Vijayasekar, 2013). 2.3 Best Practice Framework for Effective Healthcare Financial Management In view of the report of Healthcare Financial Management Association (2014), it is distinguished that in the cutting edge time, bigger quantities of worldwide patients have stressed towards capable methodologies with a goal of settling the clinical records in a critical way. In such manner, all the more explicitly it tends to be expressed that the greater part of the human services associations of the globe have utilized variable procedures for settling account, has affected certain difficulties for the social insurance patients as far as disarray and error. In view of the report of American Hospital Association (2013), it is distinguished that with an aim of guaranteeing the prescribed procedures activity with the social insurance framework, medicinal services associations should need to underline towards certain arrangement of standards just as guidelines. The accompanying conversation will feature the arrangement of standards just as guidelines, which may help human services assoc iations to guarantee the best practice structure inside the medicinal services industry as far as budgetary administration (Bharantiharan and Vijayasekar, 2013). 2.3.1 Workforce In light of the perspective of Dan and David (2012), workforce is considered as one of the most vital viewpoints, which may lead medicinal services associations to guarantee the expanding needs and desires for the human services patients. In such manner, all the more explicitly it very well may be contended that specialists, medical attendants and other social insurance experts are considered as the key workforce of human services associations, which may upgraded the administrations capability of the medicinal services associations through underscoring towards responsive and moral methodologies. According to this, it tends to be additionally contended that social insurance associations should need to stress towards budgetary assets, for producing the compensation and installment to its included workforce, which may guarantee the necessities and desires for the current workforce (Thorntona and Ricea, 2008). All the while, budgetary resourcing likewise may improve the productivity and inclusion of the workforce, which will lead medicinal services association to guarantee better human services result. Along these lines, it very well may be expressed that through underscoring towards the money related asset, a social insurance association may distinguish just as decide its vital capital financial plan, which may help medicinal services associations to guarantee its supportability inside the human services industry and it likewise persuade medicinal services workforce to upgrade its efficiency and execution in a huge way. Furthermore, it very well may be expressed that through underscoring towards capital designation and asset the executives, medicinal services associations additionally may upgrade the open door for its workforce as far as preparing and advancement related angles. In addition, it very well may be referenced that through accentuating towards satisfactory management just as r emuneration, social insurance associations may produce quality/standard human services administration, which likewise may guarantee persistent fulfillment (Cuckler et al., 2011). 2.3.2 Payment System Therefore, it very well may be likewise referenced that installment framework is considered as one of the key constituents of best practice system during the execution of human services administrations. In

Family Heritage

Family is characterized by the word reference as a â€Å"fundamental social gathering in the public arena normally comprising of a couple of guardians and their youngsters, having similar objectives, regular lineage and living under a similar rooftop. † In current occasions a family may comprise of a couple of guardians of the other gender or two of a similar sex as a developing number of nations and purviews including the United States have lifted bans or have set up some lawful acknowledgment for this sort of â€Å"modern families† (J. Burkholder, ,. , and Burbank, P. 012) Despite how society characterizes the family structure or how families are formed they all consideration for the prosperity and wellbeing of its individuals, taken more prominent endeavors to create solid family structures, contributing chance to guarantee every relative is given the vital instruments to turn into a beneficial and sound citizen. Families share numerous components for all intents and purpose, those elements is the thing that makes them novel likewise gives medicinal services suppliers pieces of information to treat ailments influencing a specific family. A family clinical history is significant it ought to incorporate data transmitted from age to age basically from close family members, for example, grandparents, guardians, people own youngsters, siblings and sisters, aunties and uncles, nieces and nephews. Knowing one’s family clinical history permits making important moves to conceivably diminish the danger of building up a sickness later on throughout everyday life, regardless of whether the ailment runs in their family; likewise thinking about what explicit infection influences the family and how to take preventive measures, adds to the advancement of wellbeing among relatives and its recuperation. Regard for each other’s convictions is a significant piece of my family. The family is made out of 16 individuals, we practice three unique religions Christian, Catholic and Judaism; strict administrations, birthday celebrations and different occasions are significant occasions for the entire family to get together. Distinguished three wellbeing and family conclusion that can identify with my family: 1. Successful Therapeutic Regimen Management, torment leveled out utilizing contemplation because of poor resilience to torment executioners. Applies to my mother’s strategy for torment control. 2. Ineffectual Health Maintenance, careful intercessions and neuropathic torment identified with diabetes and uncontrolled weight. Applies to my sister’s battle with her weight and diabetes. 3. Hazard for Situational Low Self-Esteem, not feeling or considered self to be wonderful identified with overweight issues. Applies to my more seasoned niece and her battle with her picture and her weight.

Are social networks a positive phenomenon Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Are interpersonal organizations a constructive wonder - Essay Example While considering the idea of long range interpersonal communication as a wonder or enduring component of culture, one must consider the methods by which systems administration has just had a critical effect inside society. In such matters, maybe the most significant or important can be found inside the field of instruction. Inside instruction informal communication has grabbed hold in numerous homeroom conditions through inventive learning arrangements. One such model is that of the systems administration gadget Ning. Instructors all through the nation have had the option to actualize Ning to propel study hall venture coordinated effort in utilitarian and inventive manners. For example, one such strategy for community preparing has been appeared to happen in English homerooms when the educator can allocate schoolwork to understudies through this informing framework, permitting them to cooperatively conceptualize ventures, and to look for counsel from one another on testing sections and gathering ventures (Fraser and Dutta, 2008). While such cooperative reasoning was recently consigned to the homeroom condition it is presently ready to be persisted to schoolwork circumstances. This has extended the scholarly reaches of the homeroom and made informal communication a fundamental part of this procedure (Dede, 2005). ... In such matters one should just think about how as a stage, for example, Facebook has carried people into contact with one another all through the country and world. While just 10 years prior prompt social correspondence with people in another nation must be led through email or phone, Facebook and Twitter permit people to stay in contact with one another through aberrant yet solid and significant methods. This not just comprises a methods for conveying that is comparable to the recently referenced methods for correspondence, yet works as a completely extraordinary type of socialization. Through these long range informal communication stages people can promptly meet individuals through the world and impart not just through verbal exchange, yet take part in self-articulation through pictures and melodies. This methods for correspondence takes into consideration recently discovered methods for connection and articulation that goes past types of social correspondence, propelling informa tion on the world through improved coordinated effort. Maybe the most squeezing question of person to person communication isn't whether it will be viewed as a wonder, however in what structures it will advance. As has been exhibited interpersonal interaction is a fundamental component of contemporary culture and not simply a pattern, yet it is likewise evident that systems administration is continually developing. At the point when one thinks about that past types of systems administration correspondence as exemplified in MySpace and Friendster immediately offered out to the more utilitarian Facebook, it should not shock anyone that long range informal communication as a strong conclusive part of culture must advance into a type of correspondence that is much further developed than flow organizing

Descriptive Statistics free essay sample

There are two fundamental parts of insights: spellbinding and inferential. Clear measurements is utilized to say something regarding a lot of data that has been gathered as it were. Inferential insights is utilized to make forecasts or correlations about a bigger gathering (a populace) utilizing data accumulated about a little piece of that populace. Accordingly, inferential measurements includes summing up past the information, something that enlightening insights doesn't do. Different differentiations are here and there made between information types. Discrete information are entire numbers, and are typically a check of items. (For example, one examination may check what number of pets various families own; it wouldn’t bode well to have a large portion of a goldfish, would it? ) †¢ Measured information, rather than discrete information, are persistent, and in this manner may take on any genuine worth. (For instance, the measure of time a gathering of kids spent sitting in front of the TV would be estimated information, since they could observe any number of hours, despite the fact that their watching propensities will most likely be some different of 30 minutes. ) †¢ Numerical information are numbers. Straight out information have names (I. e. words). (For instance, a rundown of the items purchased by various families at a market would be straight out information, since it would go something like {milk, eggs, bathroom tissue, . . . }. ) Scales of Measurement Statistical data, including numbers and sets of numbers, has explicit characteristics that are important to scientists. These characteristics, including size, equivalent interims, and total zero, figure out what size of estimation is being utilized and in this way what measurable methodology are est. Greatness alludes to the capacity to know whether one score is more prominent than, equivalent to, or not exactly another score. Equivalent interims implies that the potential scores are each an equivalent good ways from one another. Lastly, supreme zero alludes to a point where none of the scale exists or where a score of zero can be appointed. At the point when we join these three scale characteristics, we can verify that there are four sizes of estimation. The least level is the ostensible scale, which speaks to just names and along these lines has none of the three characteristics. A rundown of understudies in sequential order request, a rundown of most loved animation characters, or the names on a hierarchical outline would all be delegated ostensible information. The subsequent level, called ordinal information, has size just, and can be taken a gander at as any arrangement of information that can be put in request from most noteworthy to least however where there is no outright zero and no equivalent interims. Instances of this kind of scale would incorporate Likert Scales and the Thurstone Technique. The third sort of scale is called an interim scale, and has both greatness and equivalent interims, yet no supreme zero. Temperature is an exemplary case of an interim scale since we realize that every degree is a similar separation separated and we can without much of a stretch tell on the off chance that one temperature is more noteworthy than, equivalent to, or not exactly another. Temperature, nonetheless, has no total zero in light of the fact that there is (hypothetically) no point where temperature doesn't exist. At long last, the fourth and most noteworthy size of estimation is known as a proportion scale. A proportion scale contains each of the three characteristics and is frequently the scale that analysts incline toward in light of the fact that the information can be all the more effectively investigated. Age, stature, weight, and scores on a 100-point test would all be instances of proportion scales. In the event that you are 20 years of age, you not just realize that you are more seasoned than somebody who is 15 years of age (extent) however you likewise realize that you are five years more seasoned (equivalent interims). With a proportion scale, we likewise have a point where none of the scale exists; when an individual is brought into the world their age is zero. Irregular Sampling The principal measurable examining technique is straightforward arbitrary inspecting. In this strategy, every thing in the populace has a similar likelihood of being chosen as a major aspect of the example as some other thing. For instance, an analyzer could haphazardly choose 5 contributions to an experiment from the number of inhabitants in all conceivable legitimate contributions inside a scope of 1-100 to use during test execution, To do this the analyzer could utilize an irregular number generator or essentially put each number from 1-100 on a sheet of paper in a cap, blending them up and drawing out 5 numbers. Irregular testing should be possible with or without substitution. On the off chance that it is managed without substitution, a thing isn't come back to the populace after it is chosen and along these lines can just happen once in the example. Deliberate Sampling Systematic examining is another measurable inspecting strategy. In this strategy, each nth component from the rundown is chosen as the example, beginning with an example component n haphazardly chose from the primary k components. For instance, if the populace has 1000 components and an example size of 100 is required, at that point k would be 1000/100 = 10. In the event that number 7 is haphazardly chosen from the initial ten components on the rundown, the example would proceed down the rundown choosing the seventh component from each gathering of ten components. Care must be taken when utilizing deliberate testing to guarantee that the first populace list has not been requested in a manner that brings any non-irregular elements into the examining. A case of deliberate examining would be if the inspector of the acknowledgment test process chosen the fourteenth acknowledgment experiment out of the initial 20 experiments in an irregular rundown of all acknowledgment experiments to retest during the review procedure. The examiner would then continue including twenty and select the 34th experiment, 54th experiment, 74th experiment, etc to retest until the finish of the rundown is reached. Separated Sampling The measurable testing technique called defined inspecting is utilized when agents from every subgroup inside the populace should be spoken to in the example. The initial phase in defined testing is to isolate the populace into subgroups (layers) in view of fundamentally unrelated models. Irregular or orderly examples are then taken from every subgroup. The inspecting division for every subgroup might be taken in a similar extent as the subgroup has in the populace. For instance, if the individual directing a consumer loyalty study chosen arbitrary clients from every client type in relation to the quantity of clients of that type in the populace. For instance, if 40 examples are to be chosen, and 10% of the clients are directors, 60% are clients, 25% are administrators and 5% are database overseers then 4 chiefs, 24 uses, 10 administrators and 2 executives would be arbitrarily chosen. Defined testing can likewise test an equivalent number of things from every subgroup. For instance, an advancement lead arbitrarily chosen three modules out of each programming language used to analyze against the coding standard. Bunch Sampling The fourth factual testing strategy is called group inspecting, likewise called square examining. In bunch examining, the populace that is being tested is separated into bunches called groups. Rather than these subgroups being homogeneous dependent on a chose models as in delineated examining, a group is as heterogeneous as conceivable to coordinating the populace. An irregular example is then taken from inside at least one chose bunches. For instance, if an association has 30 little undertakings as of now a work in progress, an inspector searching for consistence to the coding standard may utilize group testing to arbitrarily choose 4 of those tasks as delegates for the review and afterward haphazardly test code modules for evaluating from simply those 4 activities. Group testing can disclose to us a great deal about that specific bunch, however except if the bunches are chosen haphazardly and a ton of bunches are examined, speculations can't generally be made about the whole populace. For instance, arbitrary inspecting from all the source code modules composed during the earlier week, or all the modules in a specific subsystem, or all modules written in a specific language may make predispositions enter the example that would not permit factually substantial speculation. NON-PROBABILITY SAMPLING Non-likelihood inspecting is an examining method where the examples are accumulated in a procedure that doesn't give all the people in the populace equivalent odds of being chosen. In any type of research, genuine irregular testing is constantly hard to accomplish. Most analysts are limited by time, cash and workforce and due to these impediments, it is practically difficult to arbitrarily test the whole populace and it is regularly important to utilize another inspecting strategy, the non-likelihood examining method. Interestingly with likelihood inspecting, non-likelihood test isn't a result of a randomized choice procedures. Subjects in a non-likelihood test are generally chosen based on their openness or by the purposive individual judgment of the specialist. The drawback of this is an obscure extent of the whole populace was not examined. This involves the example could possibly speak to the whole populace precisely. Subsequently, the consequences of the exploration can't be utilized in speculations relating to the whole populace. Kinds OF NON-PROBABILITY SAMPLING CONVENIENCE SAMPLING Convenience inspecting is presumably the most widely recognized of all testing procedures. With comfort inspecting, the examples are chosen since they are open to the scientist. Subjects are picked just in light of the fact that they are anything but difficult to enlist. This procedure is viewed as most straightforward, least expensive and least tedious. Continuous SAMPLING Consecutive inspecting is fundamentally the same as comfort examining aside from that it looks to incorporate ALL available subjects as a feature of the example. This non-likelihood testing method can be considered as the best of all non-likelihood tests since it incorporates all subjects that are accessible that makes the example a superior portrayal of the whole populace. Standard SAMPLING Quota inspecting is a non-likelihood testing procedure wherein the analyst nsures equivalent or proportionate portrayal of subjects de

Put your finger on the page when you read

For some reason, every time I offer this little pearl of wisdom to a student, Im inevitably greeted with looks that range from dubious to downright offended. I can almost hear the person think, But thats what I did in first grade. Putting your finger on the page is for little kids. Doesnt Erica get that Im taking this test to get into college? I thought she was smarter than that. Besides, everyone will think that I look stupid! Guess what: not a single other test-taker in the room with you cares in the least whether you put your finger on the page or not. Everyone will be so focused on their own work that they wont have space in their brains to worry about what youre doing. According to speed-reading expert Abby Marks Beale, Because the eyes naturally follow movement, placing a finger, hand or card on a page and strategically moving it down the text, a reader will keep naturally keep their place, be more focused and read faster. This helps readers concentrate and understand what they read making reading a more satisfying experience. While Im not sure that most people are seekinga satisfying reading experience on the SAT or the ACT, they certainly are looking for increased speed and improved concentration. This is not just about reading passages, by the way it helps on every part of the exam. On SAT Writing/ACT English, for example, your eye has a way of filling in the correct answer without your even realizing it (this is particularly true for adjective vs. adverb questions). Unless you look really, really closely, you often simply wont see the error, regardless of how well you understand whats being tested. And on Math, its so easy to forget to solve for 2x and accidentally solve for x instead Putting your finger on the page may seem like a small thing, but if it saves you from overlooking key parts

The novel Great Expectations - Free Essay Example

The novel Great Expectations (1861) by Charles Dickens is set in the early 19th century in Kent and London during a period concerned with societal rank and status. The novel is a Bildungsroman that depicts the individual growth and development of orphaned Pip who is both the narrator and protagonist in the story. The novels path emerges from the confrontation between the two periods of time which portray Pip as a regular boy who later transforms to a gentlemen A frightening encounter with an escaped prisoner in a graveyard on the wild Kent marshes; a summons to meet the eccentric, hostile Miss Havisham and stunning but callous Estella who is not only adopted by Miss Havisham but also under her tutelage and ingrained in her to wreak revenge on men.. Pip also receives shocking news of a mystifying generous benefactor-these form a series of events that change the orphan, Pips life forever, and he keenly abandons his humble origins to embark on an improved life beyond the marshes in his vision to become a gentlemen; consequently, the novel explores moral liberation that depicts Pips education and development in the course of adversity as he determines the true nature of his ?great expectations. Furthermore, this essay will explore Pips perspective on the relationship between Miss Havisham and her adopted daughter Estella. The bond between Miss Havisham and Estella is a master-apprentice one rather than a mother-daughter relationship. In fact, there is no bond beyond the instruction of Miss Havishams cynical schooling that entail that Estella is insensitive to all men, she is literally brought up to torment and scorn men. She hung upon Estellas beauty, hung upon her words, hung upon her gestures As though she were devouring the beautiful creature she had reared(Dickens 1861:302), the imagery created here suggests that Miss Havisham was deeply fascinated with Estella and everything she represents, as a result of what Miss Havisham has created her to be, she is so enthralled and captivated in Estella that she could greedily devour her; here, Miss Havisham is admiring her own work, for she has turned Estella into stock and stone. In chapter 38, as soon as Estella and Pip arrive, Miss Havisham starts hanging over Estella. Not only does she keep a firm grasp on Estellas hand, but Miss Havisham also gazes at her with immense approval, as though Estella were more valuable than any other individual on earth. At long last, Miss Havisham directs her concentration toward Pip, saying, How does she use you, Pip; how does she use you? (Dickens 1861:302), it is here that Pip understands that, indeed, Miss Havisham utilizes Estella to get even with every one of the men who has wronged Miss Havisham so she is present, as she alludes to herself, a spinster. She will not allow Estella to marry him; Pip induces, until the point when she has cast off numerous suitors. Miss Havisham is particularly proud of Estella for she embodies what was ingrained in her from adolescence; to ridicule men as revenge for Miss Havishams past adversity wherein she was ditched at the altar by her swindler fiance and, as a result leaving her a cynical woman ever since. Thus, Miss Havisham has made it her ultimate mission to inculcate this antagonism toward men in Estella as well. She shows no regard towards Pip as an individual and does not do much to veil her true plans that await Pip. The expression ?use in how does she use you illustrate her total disregard for Pip as a person as she makes reference to ?use and recurs this as though he were an object to be used and dispersed by Estella. Estella has been shaped into the cold-hearted woman she has grown to be and has even kept Miss Havisham up to date in letters enlightening her of the men mesmerized by her beauty and charm, she also informs Miss Havisham about their conditions. They had conversed over this all the while with Pip in their presence. I saw in this, that Estella was set to wreak Miss Havishams revenge on men (Dickens 1861:302), Miss Havisham loathes all men and plots to inflict a cruel vengeance by coaching Estella to break their hearts, as well as Pip, who loves her dearly despite her coldness; Miss Havisham has completely shattered her likelihood to feel love or act in a way that is not cold and callous toward men. Pip saw in this the analogy that in the same way that after the storm, approaches the rainbow, and therefore deduced that after Estellas practicing on Pip, she would later marry him. Pips speaks figuratively when he makes reference to Estella as if she were something to win or compete for in order to reach. Even while the prize was reserved for me (Dickens 1861:303), he refers to her as that of a prize because it was impossible to have her as she had not known love and therefore was not able to feel what Pip had felt for her. She was merely somewhat a creation of Miss Havisham designed to torment men with her beauty. Pip comes to realize that she was not to be his until Miss Havisham was pleased with Estellas callousness toward men. For this reason, she was like a prize that was reserved for Pip or so he thought. It is owed to Miss Havisham that Estella was not able to reciprocate Pips strong feelings he overwhelmingly felt for her, and she cautioned him of this hence, she was his impossible dream. Even then, he still convinces himself of his worth to Estella still believing that she is going to marry him. Only now had Pip seen Miss Havisham transparently for who she is and that the work of Estella was owed to her in particular. I saw in this, Miss Havisham as I had her then and there before my eyes, and always had had her before my eyes (Dickens 1861:303), Dickens makes use of repetition here as he emphasizes on the word had, which makes clearer that he had finally seen her for her vengeful ways. This phrase also goes to show that Pip was now more alert than ever and understood what he had interpreted from what he had gathered there and then. I saw in this, the distinct shadow of the darkened and unhealthy house in which her life was hidden from the sun. Pip makes use of ?darkened which sets the mood at this point in the novel and also refers to the Satis house as ?unhealthy, Dickens uses personification to bring the house to life in order for us to better attain a better perspective from the imagery. Satis house is depicted as gothic and haunted. Thus, it can, therefore, be seen as in sync with Miss Havisham whose appearance and persona has become darkened as it is decomposing along with her inside. The house is as haunted as Miss Havishams soul that is dark and sinister because of her misfortunes. Dickens uses the word sun because in contrast to Miss Havisham as the sun is bright and yellow and is associated with positivity and happiness, as opposed to Miss Havisham in the aforementioned. Although it appears that Miss Havisham only raised Estella to wreak revenge on all men, this is incorrect as we see a different side to her when Pip observes them arguing for the first time, consequently as Estella pulls away from Miss Havisham?s grip which makes her question Estellas hardness. This leads Miss Havisham to accuse her of being ungrateful and cold-hearted towards her and Estella responds by saying I am what you have made me. Take all the praise, take all the blame (Dickens 1861:304), When Miss Havisham demands Estellas love, Estella responds that she cannot give what Miss Havisham never gave her. Here is a terrifying look into Miss Havishams child rearing. She has raised Estella with no feeling of self, without anything to have trustworthiness too. Estella feels that she has a place together with Miss Havisham as an insignificant pawn in Miss Havishams plan against men. The way that Miss Havishams adoration shades so effectively into envy raises doubt about whether it is love by any means. To be sure, Estella infers that her own powerlessness to cherish is expected due to never having been recognized herself. We, therefore, see that the relationship between Miss Havisham and Estella, from Pips perspective, portrays the unusual and antagonistic relationship between them. The reason behind this upbringing is because of Miss Havishams scorned heart, thus she shapes Estella to be the cold-hearted person that she had reared. Although it does not seem evident, Miss Havisham does love Estella however, she does not reciprocate as she is what Miss Havisham had made her, cold and uncaring; Miss Havisham comes to regret this later on.

Oil And Gas Funding Drives Texas - 1392 Words

There is no question, oil and gas funding drives Texas political and economic atmosphere. Oil tycoons contribute to political campaigns and fund lobbyists in order to expedite favorable bills in both state and national legislatures. The Texas Legislature passes hundreds of bills while in session and the 84th legislature was in session last summer. The 84th session showed Texas constituents just how quickly they move when motivated and just how powerful big oil is. Hydraulic fracturing, fracking, or the process of polluting millions of gallons of water to create a viscous toxic solution that is then highly pressurized and injected thousands of feet below the earth to break apart rocks and release natural gas and oil deposits, was at the†¦show more content†¦This decision would make sense in California but this is Texas, the heart of oil country, and Denton the birthplace of hydraulic fracturing. This sent shockwaves of discontent through the oil industry executive offices an d the homes of oil workers that culminated in a tsunami of media coverage. This prompted lawmakers to jump into action and work feverishly to pass House Bill 40 (HB40) during the next session, the 84th legislature. HB40 banned fracking bans and essentially crushed the voice of the people. After all the Denton drilling moratorium was a culmination of a grassroots campaign that started with city residents creating a group, The Denton Drilling Awareness Group and obtaining enough signatures on a petition (Malewitz, 2014), (Dropkin Henry, 2016). Governor Greg Abbott signed HB40 into law and essentially forced Denton City Council to repeal the city wide fracking ban after Denton citizens worked to stop the noise, pollution, and inevitable damage to city infrastructure (Dropkin Henry, 2016). Several cities have passed fracking or drilling bans for the same reasons. They too will have to repeal any bans enacted in order to comply with HB40. This decision should not come as a surprise to anyone paying attention, as big oil has been funding political candidates for years. The Koch brothers have been funding political campaigns for years and a few years ago got the Wilks brothers involved also. Both families have made billions from fracking previously